Countering Fatigue

  • Published
  • By Air Force Flight Test Center Ground Safety
Many service members have experienced the long hours, changing schedules and high operations tempo associated with life in today's military. In many cases, fatigue is considered a necessary evil that all airmen endure. While there's no simple answer or magic pill to resolve this problem, below are some time-tested strategies to reduce fatigue.

Sleep is as basic to survival as food and water. Losing as little as two hours can negatively affect alertness and performance. Sleep deprivation affects a person's ability to respond to an emergency. Symptoms can include: impaired judgment, delayed decision-making, memory lapses, slower reaction time, lack of concentration, target fixation and a tendency towards a lousy mood.

Strategic Napping

Since lack of sleep is a huge factor in fatigue, napping can be an extremely effective counter measure. If you find yourself falling asleep, consider taking a nap, but employ sound strategies versus leaving it to chance:

· Avoid sleep inertia by limiting naps to less than 45 minutes. The ideal target is a 30-minute nap.
· If you want to sleep more than 30 minutes, break it into 90-minute cycles. That translates into either a 90-minute or a three hour nap. You'll wake up during a lighter stage of sleep.
· A longer nap helps if you're facing an extended duty day, but it will interfere with your sleep later that night (or day).